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I carried out my doctoral research at the University of Oxford (2000-2004) on on the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO) experiment under the supervision of Dr Steve Biller. SNO utilises a unique heavy water target to measure the flux of neutrinos from the Sun through two different interactions. The charged-current interaction is sensitive only to electron-type neutrinos whilst the neutral-current interaction is equally sensitive to all active neutrino types (electron, muon and tau). A direct comparison of the fluxes measured through these two interactions has solved the long-standing "Solar Neutrino Problem" and confirmed that the neutrino is a massive particle that can "oscillate" or change from one type to another.
The main focus of my work was a detailed analysis of the energy spectrum of solar neutrinos which can be measured through the charged-current interaction. I presented the first measurement of the electron neutrino energy spectrum with a full systematic error analysis which I compared to various theoretical models that predict distortions of the observed energy spectrum. The measured spectrum is in good agreement with the predictions of the "Large Mixing Angle" model favoured by other solar neutrino data.
I am now working at the University of Sussex and will soon enter the second year of my PPARC postdoctoral fellowship on the COBRA double beta decay experiment. COBRA uses CdZnTe semiconductor detectors to search for these rare decays, in particular "zero-neutrino double beta decays" (0nuBB) which have not yet been observed. A positive measurement of 0nuBB would provide information on the fundamental nature of neutrinos and also give a measurement of the neutrino mass. In addition to work on the design, construction and simulation of a new proto-type of the COBRA experiment, I am working on analysis of existing COBRA data to provide current limits on double beta decay half-lives.
( Jan 2007)
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